Apple Tweaks EU Core Technology Fee to Avoid Bankrupting Unexpectedly Viral Apps (2024)

by Juli Clover

Apple today announced that it is tweaking the terms of the 0.50 euro Core Technology Fee (CTF) that apps distributed using the new EU business terms must pay, introducing a solution that would keep small apps that go viral from being charged unreasonable fees.

Apple Tweaks EU Core Technology Fee to Avoid Bankrupting Unexpectedly Viral Apps (1)
First, independent and small developers who earn no revenue at all will not have to pay the CTF. Students, hobbyists, and freeware app developers who distribute free apps and earn no money will not be charged the fee. Developers will need to declare their non-commercial status on an annual basis, and to maintain this status, developers must have no revenue in or out of the App Store for their app product.

Second, to address fears of the CTF causing outrageous fees for an app that suddenly goes viral, Apple has implemented a three year on-ramping process for small developers. The three year period begins when a developer agrees to the new ‌App Store‌ business terms, and during this time, if an app goes viral and exceeds the one million annual install threshold that triggers the CTF, the CTF won't be charged if the developer earns less than 10 million euros in global business revenue, and the fee is reduced after that.

  • Under 10 million euros: No CTF during the three year period.
  • Between 10 million and 50 million euros: CTF must be paid, but it is capped at one million euros per year for the three year period.
  • Beyond 50 million euros: Benefit is no longer available, and the full CTF has to be paid.
  • After three years: Developers will pay for each first annual install after the initial one million first annual installs per year.

Note that this ramp up period is only available to small developers who have not previously exceeded one million first annual installs, and it is calculated based on global business revenue rather than just ‌App Store‌ revenue.

Apple says that 99 percent of developers will not be subject to the CTF to begin with, but the new ramp up period will go further to make sure that small developers who get a breakout hit will have time to scale their businesses before having to pay fees.

Back in March, developer Riley Testut spoke with Apple officials at a workshop on the Digital Markets Act, and he asked what would happen if a young developer had an app go viral and unwittingly racked up millions in fees. Testut asked the question because when he was a high school student, he released GBA4iOS outside of the ‌App Store‌. It was unexpectedly downloaded more than 10 million times, and that would have bankrupted him had he been subject to the Core Technology Fee.

In response, Apple VP of regulatory law Kyle Andeers said that Apple was working on a solution because the company is not trying to stifle innovation. Apple believes that a free app going viral and being subject to exorbitant fees will be a rare occurrence, but the changes will keep that from happening. The CTF update will also be a welcome change for those who want to release entirely free apps outside of the ‌App Store‌.

The CTF is only applicable to apps that have opted in to the new ‌App Store‌ business terms in the European Union. Apps in the EU are now able to be distributed through alternative app stores and developer websites without having to rely on the ‌App Store‌.

Apple has more information about the new changes to the CTF on its updated CTF support page.

Tags: App Store, European Union

[ 116 comments ]

Top Rated Comments

Onexy

1 day ago at 08:06 am

Imagine you’d have to pay Apple money to install an app on your Mac from some website.

Score: 36 Votes (Like | Disagree)

sw1tcher

1 day ago at 08:06 am

Apple today announced that it is tweaking the terms of the 0.50 euro Core Technology Fee (CTF) that apps distributed using the new EU business terms must pay, introducing a solution that would keep small apps that go viral from being bankrupt.

My guess is this is Apple trying to get ahead of this problem before the EU steps in and decides the CTF is a load of crap and forces Apple to remove it. But will these changes be enough to placate the EU?

Score: 22 Votes (Like | Disagree)

klasma

1 day ago at 08:16 am

Well, that’s an improvement. But the fact that they didn’t include this from the beginning shows that Apple is either stupefyingly myopic and disconnected from their developer base, or that they just try and see if they get a pass.

Score: 20 Votes (Like | Disagree)

AppliedMicro

1 day ago at 09:03 am


Apple VP of regulatory law Kyle Andeers said that Apple was working on a solution because the company is not trying to stifle innovation.

…unless it means competition.


But the fact that they didn’t include this from the beginning shows that Apple is either stupefyingly myopic and disconnected from their developer base, or that they just try and see if they get a pass.

The latter, They’re making things up as they go along - but only as little as they have to.

Score: 10 Votes (Like | Disagree)

rp100

1 day ago at 09:24 am


Apple VP of regulatory law Kyle Andeers said that Apple was working on a solution because the company is not trying to stifle innovation.

Restricting a user’s ability to use his device as he sees fit inherently stifles innovation. Not allowing developers to distribute software outside the app store, on their own dime, stifles innovation.

If everything has to be blessed by Apple, anything that threatens their bottom line is subject to rejection.

Score: 9 Votes (Like | Disagree)

sw1tcher

1 day ago at 08:33 am


As a consumer, you are not directly paying Apple to install apps on your iOS devices. Instead, developers are paying Apple to engage in commercial business on their platform.

While the app buyer isn't paying Apple directly, they do pay Apple indirectly as the app developer will likely pass the CTF onto the consumer.


A more analogues set of rhetorical questions are: what if sellers had to pay Amazon to sell products on Amazon.com, or if labels had to pay to distribute their songs on Spotify? These analogies help illustrate the relationship between Apple and app developers.

Those are not good analogies though.

The website(s) the iOS apps are purchased and downloaded from are not operated by Apple, so your analogy of sellers having to pay Amazon to sell on Amazon.com doesn't work.

As for Spotify, the music labels don't pay Spotify for their music; Spotify pays the labels a royalty per stream who in turn pay the artists. So this analogy doesn't work either.

Score: 8 Votes (Like | Disagree)

Read All Comments

Popular Stories

Apple Tweaks EU Core Technology Fee to Avoid Bankrupting Unexpectedly Viral Apps (8)

iOS 18 Rumored to Add New Features to These 16 Apps on Your iPhone

Tuesday April 30, 2024 10:44 am PDT by Joe Rossignol

Apple is expected to announce iOS 18 during its WWDC keynote on June 10, and new features have already been rumored for many apps, including Apple Music, Apple Maps, Calculator, Messages, Notes, Safari, and others. Below, we recap iOS 18 rumors on a per-app basis, based on reports from MacRumors, Bloomberg's Mark Gurman, and others: Apple Maps: At least two new Apple Maps features are...

Read Full Article74 comments

Apple Tweaks EU Core Technology Fee to Avoid Bankrupting Unexpectedly Viral Apps (9)

Check Out This Apple Watch iPad Demo Unit From 2014

Wednesday May 1, 2024 1:46 pm PDT by Juli Clover

With the 10th anniversary of the Apple Watch approaching, we thought it would be fun to take a look back at an interesting bit of Apple Watch history. After the Apple Watch was announced in 2014, and before it became available in 2015, Apple sent out custom Apple Watch iPad demo kiosks to retail stores. The Apple Watch and iPad units used for these devices were specially designed, had custom ...

Read Full Article42 comments

Apple Tweaks EU Core Technology Fee to Avoid Bankrupting Unexpectedly Viral Apps (10)

Will the New iPad Pro Really Have the M4 Chip?

Wednesday May 1, 2024 8:30 am PDT by Hartley Charlton

While Apple's upcoming iPad Pro models have been expected to feature the M3 chip for over a year, recent reports have unexpectedly suggested that the new devices will instead feature the as-yet-unannounced M4 chip. Subscribe to the MacRumors YouTube channel for more videos. Last week, Bloomberg's Mark Gurman said that he now believes there is a "strong possibility" that the upcoming iPad Pro ...

Read Full Article352 comments

Apple Tweaks EU Core Technology Fee to Avoid Bankrupting Unexpectedly Viral Apps (11)

iOS 17.5 Includes 'Repair State' Option That Doesn't Require Turning Off Find My for Service

Tuesday April 30, 2024 1:24 pm PDT by Juli Clover

With iOS 17.5, Apple is adding a "Repair State" feature that is designed to allow an iPhone to be sent in for service without deactivating Find My and Activation Lock. The fourth iOS 17.5 beta that came out today adds a "Remove This Device" option for all devices in Find My, and using it with an iPhone puts that iPhone into the new Repair State. Right now, sending an iPhone to Apple to be...

Read Full Article37 comments

Apple Tweaks EU Core Technology Fee to Avoid Bankrupting Unexpectedly Viral Apps (12)

Report Examines GM's Controversial Move to Abandon Apple CarPlay

Wednesday May 1, 2024 4:53 am PDT by Hartley Charlton

An in-depth Bloomberg report today resurfaced General Motors' decision to replace Apple CarPlay with its own software. Last year, GM announced that it planned to forgo Apple CarPlay in its new electric vehicles, starting with the 2024 Chevrolet Blazer EV. Instead, the automaker introduced a proprietary infotainment platform, aiming to control and customize the digital experience within its...

Read Full Article434 comments

Apple Tweaks EU Core Technology Fee to Avoid Bankrupting Unexpectedly Viral Apps (13)

Amazon's New Apple Sale Has Best-Ever Prices on AirPods Pro, Studio Display, Apple Pencil, and More

Tuesday April 30, 2024 7:31 am PDT by Mitchel Broussard

Amazon today kicked off numerous discounts across multiple Apple products and accessories, the highlight being the AirPods Pro 2 with USB-C for $179.99, down from $249.00. You'll also find deals on the Apple Pencil 2, AirTags, and Studio Display. Note: MacRumors is an affiliate partner with Amazon. When you click a link and make a purchase, we may receive a small payment, which helps us keep...

Read Full Article7 comments

Apple Tweaks EU Core Technology Fee to Avoid Bankrupting Unexpectedly Viral Apps (14)

Apple Announces 'Let Loose' Event on May 7 Amid Rumors of New iPads

Tuesday April 23, 2024 7:11 am PDT by Joe Rossignol

Apple has announced it will be holding a special event on Tuesday, May 7 at 7 a.m. Pacific Time (10 a.m. Eastern Time), with a live stream to be available on Apple.com and on YouTube as usual. The event invitation has a tagline of "Let Loose" and shows an artistic render of an Apple Pencil, suggesting that iPads will be a focus of the event. Subscribe to the MacRumors YouTube channel for more ...

Read Full Article284 comments

Apple Tweaks EU Core Technology Fee to Avoid Bankrupting Unexpectedly Viral Apps (2024)
Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Edmund Hettinger DC

Last Updated:

Views: 6185

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (78 voted)

Reviews: 93% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Edmund Hettinger DC

Birthday: 1994-08-17

Address: 2033 Gerhold Pine, Port Jocelyn, VA 12101-5654

Phone: +8524399971620

Job: Central Manufacturing Supervisor

Hobby: Jogging, Metalworking, Tai chi, Shopping, Puzzles, Rock climbing, Crocheting

Introduction: My name is Edmund Hettinger DC, I am a adventurous, colorful, gifted, determined, precious, open, colorful person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.